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Lawsuit filed against Citadel Salisbury after 96-year-old resident gets seriously ill with COVID-19

The family of 96 year old Marjorie Garvin, who contracted coronavirus, says they filed the lawsuit to protect elderly people.

SALISBURY, N.C. — A WCNC Charlotte Defenders investigation looked into legal rights if a family member’s been impacted by a coronavirus outbreak.

The Defenders team learned of a lawsuit filed on behalf of the family of a resident at the Citadel Salisbury. The lawsuit claims management and the owner, Accordius Health, were negligent in handling an outbreak. 

At Citadel Salisbury 102 people have tested positive for the virus, according to the Rowan County Health Department.  A legal expert tells WCNC Charlotte other nursing homes will likely face similar lawsuits.

The family of 96-year-old Marjorie Garvin, who contracted coronavirus, said they filed the lawsuit to protect elderly people. The Defenders team talked to a legal expert about what you should do if a family member gets sick or even worse during an outbreak.

When WCNC Charlotte Defender Alex Shabad called the Citadel Salisbury and introduced himself, a woman who answered the phone immediately hung up. 

However, a newly filed lawsuit details allegations against the Citadel Salisbury. The lawsuit claims the Citadel negligently handled a COVID-19 outbreak at the facility. Garvin’s attorney said she contracted the virus sometime after moving into the Citadel in February, and she is now seriously ill.

Another resident of the Citadel Salisbury, Kenneth Cook, died at the hospital of suspected COVID-19 last week.  His daughter, Karen Baldwin, told WCNC Charlotte that Citadel called her earlier in the month to tell her a single resident tested positive but did not indicate there was an outbreak or any reason to be overly concerned.

“I’d struggled with a bit of anger that I didn’t know he was sick, that no one called me,” Baldwin previously told WCNC Charlotte.

According to the newly filed lawsuit, Garvin’s family was not told anything when she was moved out of her normal room and into a quarantine hall. Her attorney said Garvin called her family herself on April 8 to tell them what had happened. The lawsuit claims Garvin had a urinary tract infection and a fever and was moved into a hall with a resident who had tested positive for COVID-19.

A legal expert tells the Defenders team the lawsuit is just the tip of the iceberg in the Carolinas.

“I think absolutely you’ll see those in North Carolina and the south,” said attorney, Brad Hall.

Hall says impacted families should first start asking questions of the nursing homes.

“What if anything the facility was doing to prevent the spread,” said Hall.

Hall says if a nursing home didn’t follow recommended health guidelines like cleaning surfaces or restricted visitors, it could be grounds for a lawsuit.

“If they were ignoring those and a disease was able to spread in their facility, I think there would be a liability,” Hall said.

In Garvin’s case, the lawsuit refers to a February inspection reported completed by state health authorities, which found showers had not been cleaned for six consecutive months at the Citadel Salisbury. The lawsuit claims conditions like that allowed the virus to flourish.

Garvin’s family said she’s a tough woman and they’re fingers are crossed that she pulls through her battle with the virus.

Accordius Health sent the following statement to WCNC Charlotte in response to the lawsuit:

“Everyone associated with the Citadel Salisbury is understandably concerned for our residents and how COVID-19 impacts older individuals, especially those who are infirm and have multiple comorbidities. Hospitals and long-term care facilities have been on the front line of dealing with the coronavirus pandemic. The nursing and CNA staff at the Citadel Salisbury have worked tirelessly for more than two months – even before Gov. Cooper’s March 10, 2020 Executive Order – and they deserve our respect and appreciation. The staff has cared for the residents at the Citadel Salisbury with unwavering dedication. The presence of COVID-19 at the Citadel Salisbury, like healthcare facilities around the world, is inextricably linked with the population it serves and the insidious nature of how the virus spreads.

The Citadel Salisbury has an emergency preparedness plan as required by its licensure, and it has also implemented a COVID-19 pandemic plan. Both plans were reviewed and implemented well before there were any signs of the virus at the Citadel Salisbury. These plans are reviewed daily and revised as needed. We also contacted the NC Department of Health immediately following the first confirmed case at the Citadel Salisbury on April 7, 2020, and the Citadel Salisbury has worked continuously with the N.C. Department of Health, along with Novant Rowan Hospital, to implement and revise its testing strategy on a daily basis. Additionally, the N.C. Department of Health concluded a COVID-19- Focused Infection Control inspection of the Citadel Salisbury on April 17, 2020, and found the facility to be in compliance with the applicable regulations, including in the area of infection control.

It is unfortunate that this unavoidable and unprecedented pandemic is being used to question the integrity and professionalism of the Citadel Salisbury staff. Instead of responding to baseless and unfounded accusations, we would instead like to acknowledge the sacrifices being made by not only the staff at the Citadel Salisbury but all healthcare workers. Thank you for all you do, and please know that you and the residents you serve will continue to be in our thoughts and prayers.”

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