CHARLOTTE, N.C. — JD Vance, the Republican nominee for vice president, is visiting Charlotte on Monday to speak at two campaign events, including a speech at a church.
Vance's visit to Freedom House Church in northeast Charlotte has some people wondering about the rules regarding religious organizations and what they can or can't do in politics.
SOURCES
THE QUESTION
Are churches allowed to have candidates speak at their church events?
THE ANSWER
Yes, under some guidelines.
WHAT WE FOUND
According to the IRS Tax Guide for Churches and Religious Organizations, depending on the facts and circumstances, a church or religious organization may invite political candidates to speak at its events. If a candidate is invited to speak, the church must take steps to ensure it demonstrates no bias for or against the candidate, meaning it allows equal opportunities for all candidates seeking office. Churches must also ensure there's no political fundraising during the event.
THE QUESTION
Can churches endorse candidates?
THE ANSWER
WHAT WE FOUND
Federal law prohibits political campaign activities by charities and churches. They cannot intervene in publishing or distributing statements on behalf of or in opposition to any political campaign. It also prohibits religious organizations that have tax-exempt status from making financial contributions to a candidate or a campaign or PAC.
THE QUESTION
Can pastors endorse candidates?
THE ANSWER
WHAT WE FOUND
Yes, they can, according to the IRS as long as a pastor is not acting on behalf of the church, they can engage in political activities like endorsing candidates, making financial contributions to campaigns or PACs, and distributing campaign literature.
Contact Meghan Bragg at mbragg@wcnc.com and follow her on Facebook, X and Instagram.